Run results for: createElement vs innerHTML for creating elements in DOM

Run details:

User agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/131.0.0.0 Safari/537.36 Edg/131.0.0.0 Trailer/93.3.3517.28

Browser: Chrome 131

Operating system: Windows

Device Platform: Desktop

Date tested: 2 days ago

Test name	Executions per second
createElement	364.6 Ops/sec
innerHTML	1.4 Ops/sec
innerHTML append	1401.8 Ops/sec

HTML Preparation code:

<div id="container"></div>

Tests:

createElement
const container = document.getElementById('container'); container.innerHTML = ''; for (let i = 0; i < 1000; i++) { const div = document.createElement('div'); const p = document.createElement('d'); p.classList.add('font-bold'); p.textContent = 'Hello'+i+'!'; div.appendChild(p); container.appendChild(div); } /*cleanup*/ container.innerHTML = '';
innerHTML
const container = document.getElementById('container'); container.innerHTML = ''; for (let i = 0; i < 1000; i++) { container.innerHTML += '<div><p class="font-bold">Hello'+i+'!</p></div>'; } /*cleanup*/ container.innerHTML = '';
innerHTML append
const container = document.getElementById('container'); container.innerHTML = ''; for (let i = 0; i < 1000; i++) { container.append('<div><p class="font-bold">Hello'+i+'!</p></div>'); } /*cleanup*/ container.innerHTML = '';

Run results for: createElement vs innerHTML for creating elements in DOM

Speed of inserting DOM elements by various methods

createElement

innerHTML

innerHTML append