Run results for: Array concat vs spread vs push spread, loop, apply (bigger cases)

Run details:

User agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.0.0 Safari/537.36 Edg/122.0.0.0

Browser: Chrome 122

Operating system: Windows

Device Platform: Desktop

Date tested: 2 months ago

Test name	Executions per second
Array.prototype.concat	843861.6 Ops/sec
spread operator	92860.5 Ops/sec
Push Spread	680930.3 Ops/sec
Push Apply	595711.4 Ops/sec
Push Loop	105526.9 Ops/sec

Script Preparation code:

var subarrs = [
 [ "hello", true, 7,"hello", true, 7,"hello", true, 7,"hello", true, 7,"hello", true, 7,"hello", true, 7,"hello", true, 7,"hello", true, 7,"hello", true, 7,"hello", true, 7,"hello", true, 7 ],
 [ "yes", "no", "maybe", false, 27,"yes", "no", "maybe", false, 27,"yes", "no", "maybe", false, 27,"yes", "no", "maybe", false, 27,"yes", "no", "maybe", false, 27,"yes", "no", "maybe", false, 27,"yes", "no", "maybe", false, 27,"yes", "no", "maybe", false, 27,"yes", "no", "maybe", false, 27,"yes", "no", "maybe", false, 27 ],
 [ 16, "I", "wonder", "what", "will", "be", "fastest",16, "I", "wonder", "what", "will", "be", "fastest",16, "I", "wonder", "what", "will", "be", "fastest",16, "I", "wonder", "what", "will", "be", "fastest",16, "I", "wonder", "what", "will", "be", "fastest",16, "I", "wonder", "what", "will", "be", "fastest",16, "I", "wonder", "what", "will", "be", "fastest",16, "I", "wonder", "what", "will", "be", "fastest",16, "I", "wonder", "what", "will", "be", "fastest",16, "I", "wonder", "what", "will", "be", "fastest",16, "I", "wonder", "what", "will", "be", "fastest",16, "I", "wonder", "what", "will", "be", "fastest",16, "I", "wonder", "what", "will", "be", "fastest",16, "I", "wonder", "what", "will", "be", "fastest",16, "I", "wonder", "what", "will", "be", "fastest",16, "I", "wonder", "what", "will", "be", "fastest",16, "I", "wonder", "what", "will", "be", "fastest",16, "I", "wonder", "what", "will", "be", "fastest",16, "I", "wonder", "what", "will", "be", "fastest",16, "I", "wonder", "what", "will", "be", "fastest",16, "I", "wonder", "what", "will", "be", "fastest",16, "I", "wonder", "what", "will", "be", "fastest",16, "I", "wonder", "what", "will", "be", "fastest",16, "I", "wonder", "what", "will", "be", "fastest",16, "I", "wonder", "what", "will", "be", "fastest",16, "I", "wonder", "what", "will", "be", "fastest" ]
];

Tests:

Array.prototype.concat
var other = [ 1, 2, 3,1, 2, 3,1, 2, 3,1, 2, 3,1, 2, 3,1, 2, 3,1, 2, 3,1, 2, 3,1, 2, 3 ] for (var len = subarrs.length, i = 0; i < len; i++){ other = other.concat(subarrs[i]); } return other;
spread operator
var other = [ 1, 2, 3,1, 2, 3,1, 2, 3,1, 2, 3,1, 2, 3,1, 2, 3,1, 2, 3,1, 2, 3,1, 2, 3 ] for (var len = subarrs.length, i = 0; i < len; i++){ other = [ ...other, ...subarrs[i] ] } return other;
Push Spread
var other = [ 1, 2, 3,1, 2, 3,1, 2, 3,1, 2, 3,1, 2, 3,1, 2, 3,1, 2, 3,1, 2, 3,1, 2, 3 ] for (var len = subarrs.length, i = 0; i < len; i++){ other.push(...subarrs[i]); } return other;
Push Apply
var other = [ 1, 2, 3,1, 2, 3,1, 2, 3,1, 2, 3,1, 2, 3,1, 2, 3,1, 2, 3,1, 2, 3,1, 2, 3 ] for (var len = subarrs.length, i = 0; i < len; i++){ other.push.apply(other, subarrs[i]); } return other;
Push Loop
var other = [ 1, 2, 3,1, 2, 3,1, 2, 3,1, 2, 3,1, 2, 3,1, 2, 3,1, 2, 3,1, 2, 3,1, 2, 3 ] for (var len = subarrs.length, i = 0; i < len; i++){ for (var jarr = subarrs[i], jen = jarr.length, j = 0; j < jen; j++){ other.push(jarr[j]); } } return other;

Run results for: Array concat vs spread vs push spread, loop, apply (bigger cases)

Compare the new ES6 spread operator with the traditional concat() method and push

Array.prototype.concat

spread operator

Push Spread

Push Apply

Push Loop