Run results for: Add item to array: push vs spread vs assign:

Run details:

User agent: Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; CPU iPhone OS 16_1 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 (KHTML, like Gecko) CriOS/110.0.5481.83 Mobile/15E148 Safari/604.1

Browser: Chrome Mobile iOS 110

Operating system: iOS 16.1

Device Platform: Mobile

Date tested: one year ago

Test name	Executions per second
Push item to an array	20016.9 Ops/sec
Append an item by spread	702.5 Ops/sec
Direct assign an item to an initialized array	19622.3 Ops/sec

Script Preparation code:

window.MAX_SIZE = 1000;

Tests:

Push item to an array
const items = []; for (let i = 0; i < MAX_SIZE; i++) { items.push(i); }
Append an item by spread
let items = []; for (let i = 0; i < MAX_SIZE; i++) { items = [...items, i]; }
Direct assign an item to an initialized array
const items = new Array(MAX_SIZE); for (let i = 0; i < MAX_SIZE; i++) { items[i] = i; }

Run results for: Add item to array: push vs spread vs assign:

Push item to an array

Append an item by spread

Direct assign an item to an initialized array